Education

5-Amino-1MQ

What it is

5-Amino-1MQ (5-amino-1-methylquinolinium) is a small molecule, not a peptide. It was designed to block nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT), an enzyme involved in cellular energy metabolism.

What the research says

  • In mouse studies, selective NNMT inhibitors, including 5-amino-1MQ, were reported to alter metabolic measures in fat tissue [1].
  • A later mouse study combined NNMT inhibition with a reduced-calorie diet and reported changes in gut microbiome composition [2].
  • The published work we reviewed is from cell and animal studies. We did not find completed human clinical trials.

Regulatory status

5-Amino-1MQ is research-stage. It is not FDA approved for any use, and compounded versions are not FDA approved. Where prescribed, compounded versions are prepared by state-licensed 503A compounding pharmacies.

Safety and side effects

We did not find human safety data for 5-Amino-1MQ. The published studies are in cells and mice, so its side effects in people are unknown. A licensed healthcare provider should review your history and medications before deciding whether anything is appropriate.

Is it right for you?

Only a licensed healthcare provider can decide whether any treatment is appropriate for you.

Frequently asked questions

What does the research on 5-Amino-1MQ show?

Published work is mostly in cells and mice, where NNMT inhibition was associated with metabolic changes in fat tissue [1]. Animal results do not show the same effect occurs in people.

Is 5-Amino-1MQ approved by FDA?

No. 5-Amino-1MQ is not FDA approved for any use and is research-stage. Compounded versions are not FDA approved.

Do I need a prescription for 5-Amino-1MQ?

Yes. Prescription only, requires evaluation by a licensed provider. A provider decides whether it is appropriate for you.

Sources

  1. Neelakantan H, et al. Biochem Pharmacol, 2018 (mouse study). https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5826726/
  2. Sci Rep, 2021 (mouse study). https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-03670-5

5-Amino-1MQ content on this page is for education. Compounded medications are not FDA approved. Prescription only, requires evaluation by a licensed provider. Educational content only, not medical advice.

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